Business Setup for Foreigners in Saudi Arabia: A Complete Guide (2025)
Saudi Arabia has become one of the most attractive destinations for foreign investors looking to tap into the Middle East market. With Vision 2030 driving economic diversification, the Kingdom is actively encouraging international entrepreneurs and companies to establish operations. But what does it take to set up a business as a foreigner in Saudi Arabia?
In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about starting a business in Saudi Arabia as a non-citizen, from legal requirements to licensing and strategic advantages. Business Setup for Foreigners in Saudi Arabia
Why Saudi Arabia?
Before diving into the how-to, let’s look at why Saudi Arabia is catching global attention:
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Strategic Location: Located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
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Robust Economy: One of the largest economies in the MENA region.
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Vision 2030: Economic reforms encouraging foreign investment and privatization.
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Business-Friendly Policies: Reduction in bureaucratic hurdles and introduction of 100% foreign ownership in many sectors.
Can Foreigners Own a Business in Saudi Arabia?
Yes! Foreign investors can now own up to 100% of businesses in many sectors. However, specific regulations and approvals still apply depending on the industry. Business setup services in Saudi Arabia for foreigners
Step-by-Step: Setting Up a Business in Saudi Arabia as a Foreigner
1. Determine Business Activity
Start by identifying your business activity. Some sectors (like oil exploration or security services) have restrictions or require joint ventures with Saudi partners. Most commercial, industrial, and service-related businesses are open to foreign investment.
2. Obtain Investment License from MISA
The Ministry of Investment, Saudi Arabia (MISA) is your first stop. You'll need an investment license to legally operate as a foreign entity.
Requirements:
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Business plan
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Financial statements of the parent company (if applicable)
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Passport copies of shareholders
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Certificate of incorporation from your home country
3. Register with the Ministry of Commerce (MoC)
After receiving your investment license, register your business name and entity with the Ministry of Commerce. This includes:
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Drafting and notarizing Articles of Association
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Registering the trade name
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Obtaining a Commercial Registration (CR)
4. Open a Corporate Bank Account
A Saudi bank account is mandatory for managing business finances. You'll need your CR and investment license to open one.
5. Register for Taxes & ZATCA
Register with the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) for VAT and corporate tax compliance. Saudi Arabia has a flat corporate income tax rate of 20% for foreign-owned businesses.
6. Obtain Municipality and Other Sectoral Licenses
Depending on your location and industry, you may need:
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Municipality license
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Chamber of Commerce registration
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Special licenses for healthcare, education, construction, etc.
7. Set Up in SAGIA-Approved Economic Zones (Optional)
If you're looking to streamline operations and enjoy tax incentives, consider setting up in special economic zones like King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC) or NEOM.
Common Business Structures for Foreigners
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Limited Liability Company (LLC)
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Joint Stock Company (JSC)
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Branch of a Foreign Company
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Technical and Scientific Services Office (TSO)
Each has unique setup costs and compliance requirements, so it’s wise to consult with a local business advisor or law firm.
Key Challenges and Tips
Challenge | Tip |
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Bureaucratic delays | Work with a local consultant to speed up the process |
Language barriers | Hire bilingual legal and business advisors |
Local sponsor requirements | Avoid sectors that require Saudi ownership if full control is essential |
Compliance & taxation | Stay updated on ZATCA regulations and deadlines |
Final Thoughts
Saudi Arabia is no longer just an oil-based economy—it’s transforming into a global investment hub with open doors to foreign businesses. With proper planning, legal compliance, and local guidance, setting up your business in the Kingdom can be a rewarding venture.
Whether you're a startup founder, tech entrepreneur, or multinational company, Saudi Arabia presents a landscape rich with opportunities for growth and expansion.
Need Help Starting Your Business in Saudi Arabia?
Contact a local business consultant or legal advisor to get expert assistance tailored to your industry and goals.
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